Catalogue of Newcastle Silver
<br
1583 - 1701</br

1583, Communion Cup
Valentine Baker











Provenance
The Treasury of York Minster, on loan from Ilderton Church, Northumberland

1587, Execution of Mary Queen of Scots

1588, The Spanish Armada sets sail from Spain

c.1600, Mazer
William Bayrheed







Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c.1600, Communion Cup
William Bayrheed


Provenance
Phillips 1980's

1605, The Gunpowder Plot

1620, The Pilgrim Fathers set sail for the Americas

1628, Communion Cup
Unknown








Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

1629, Patens
Unknown







Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

1642-1648, English Civil Wars. Roundheads v Cavaliers

1650, Beaker
William Robinson

Add Your Heading Text Here

c.1655 Paten
John Wilkinson




Provenance
From the booklet by Margaret Gill. 1978
Whickham Church

c.1660, Apostle Spoon

William Ramsay







Provenance
Margaret Gill booklet 1978
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 26 October 2016 lot 1185

c.1664, Tankard
John Wilkinson


A CHARLES II SILVER TANKARD struck with maker's mark IW, and pre-assay office marks, turret and twice with a lion passant to the cover and body. Slightly tapering cylindrical form with applied moulded rim with fine prick-dot band and moulded foot, the flat cover with a shallow stepped platform, heavy double scroll cast thumb piece, S-scroll handle with heel terminal, engraved with the shield and crest for the Orde family of Fishburne and Holy Island Northumberland, quartered with the Adamson family of Craigcrook Castle, Mid Lothian, possibly for John Adamson, later of Newcastle,.

Height 17.5cm, weight 38.7oz.

Exhibited
Exhibition of Silver Plate of Newcastle Manufacture, in the Blackgate Museum, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 19th to 21st May, 1897. Item 116

Provenance
Mr William Orde of Nunnykirk. 1897 and by descent through the Orde family.
Bonhams 21 November 2018 Lot 140

c.1665, Two-handled Cup
William Ramsay





Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

1665, The Great Plague

1666, The Great Fire of London

c.1670, Flagon
William Ramsay


'THE SAWLEY FLAGON' is a silver communion flagon with skirt base, scroll handle and hinged single-step cover. It is engraved with the arms of Newcastle and inscriptions: 'THO. DAVISON, ESQ. | 1670' above Newcastle arms, and on the other side (in italic capitals), 'The Gift of | Edward Norton Esq.| Mr Philip Launder | Mr William Kay | and ye Rev. Thos. Kay | to ye Chapel of Sawley | 1756'

Most of the domestic silver of Newcastle was melted down for coinage during the Jacobite Rebellion of 1745 which makes the flagon something of a rare piece.

Marked with three castles, a rose and 'W.R.'

Exhibited
Exhibition of Silver Plate of Newcastle Manufacture, in the Blackgate Museum, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 19th to 21st May, 1897. Item 7


Height: 12 1/2" (32cm) Weight: 68 ozs 4 dwts


Provenance
The Rector and Churchwardens of Sawley, Yorkshire. 1897
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c.1670, Tumbler
William Ramsay

A FINE CHARLES II TUMBLER CUP of plain cylindrical form, initialled WT to the base. Uncleaned. Numerous shallow dents to the bowl. Very good gauge. Good order. Clear marks, including the 'rose mark' and the Newcastle town mark

9cm diameter, 4oz 6dwt

Provenance
Tennants Auctions, Yorkshire. 22 July 2011 lot 392

c.1670, Two-handled Cup
William Ramsay


A CHARLES II SILVER PORRINGER of circular form chased with a band of repeating tulip heads, with twin scroll handles, initialled "H over IM". Bearing Ramsay's early mark with a bird beneath the conjoined initials and a squared flower head punch.

17cm long Weight: 5oz 11dwt

Provenance
Michael Baggott Antiques, 2020

c.1670, Tankard
John Dowthwaite


A CHARLES II SILVER TANKARD, MAKERS MARK ED OR ID MONOGRAM chased with acanthus foliage and below the peak cap with two putti holding garlands of flowers, the cover with Roman Emperors profile within band of further foliage, conjoined monster thumb piece and scroll handle pricked WB and terminating in a panel of engraved armorials. The arms are those of Blacket(t), Northumberland.

Sides relief-chased with large flowers and scrolling acanthus leaves, the front with two putti supporting garlands of flowers, the cover centred by a Roman emperor to profile within floral surround, the bifurcated thumbpiece terminating in twin animal heads, the handle prick-dot engraved with initials 'W.B' and terminating in a narrow escutcheon engraved with contemporary arms flanked by plumed mantling

7" (18 cms) high 26 oz 7 dwt (820gr.)

Provenance
Sotheby's London 16 October 1986 Lot 102
Sotheby's London 21 November 2002 Lot 166

c.1670, Tankard
John Dowthwaite



Peg tankard from the booklet by Margaret Gill. May be the same as that shown below for auction.





Provenance
Major General R.W. T. Britten on loan to the Laing Art Gallery

1670, Tankard
William Ramsay


A CHARLES II SILVER PEG TANKARD engraved with the arms and crest of Blackett, Co. Northumberland. Cylindrical, with three pomegranate feet, slightly domed lid, mermaid with two tails thumb-piece and scroll handle ending in a shaped escutcheon. WR with bird below, Jackson, 1989 pp. 492, date of mark 1670. Marks struck on the cover of tankard (very faint).

Height: 17.5 cm, Length: 18.75 cm, Width: 13.1 cm, Weight: 723.6 g Ref: M.180-1938

Exhibited
Exhibition of Silver Plate of Newcastle Manufacture, in the Blackgate Museum, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 19th to 21st May, 1897. Item 118

Provenance
Mr. T. Taylor 1897
Victoria & Albert Museum

1670, Spoon

Eli Bilton

c.1675, Tankard

John Dowthwaite (possibly)

c.1675, Peg Tankard

John Douthwaite




Provenance
Woolley & Wallis 24 January 2018 Lot 855
Wax Antiques, London Silver Vaults. 2018

c.1680, Trefid Spoon
Albany Dodson

c.1680, Two-handled Cup
William Ramsay


A CHARLES II SILVER PORRINGER with scroll handles is of particular interest because of its chinoiserie decorations birds and plants. Such decoration which is of Chinese origin or style, was at the time thought to be unique to only two London men but this porringer was almost certainly engraved in Newcastle.

Height 3" (7.5cm)

Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c.1680, Tankard
Augustine Floate







Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c.1680, Mug
Augustine Floate







Provenance
Booklet by Margaret Gill. 1978
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c.1685, Chocolate Pot
Francis Batty


A JAMES II CHOCOLATE POT and one of the earliest made engraved 'HW dedit EC'.

20 cms high 716 g








Provenance
Sotheby's Paris

c.1685 Porringer
Eli Bilton


Provenance
Sotheby's London 19 July 1979.

1686, Mug
Eli Bilton


A JAMES II SILVER MUG AND ONE OF THE EARLIEST FORMS with the shape of contemporary ceramic pieces. The bulbous body and neck of the mug is formed from a single sheet with the reeded neck above the main body. The body is raised with a foot from applied heavy wire and there is a matching applied reeded strip scroll handle.

Height: 9.5 cm Diameter Lip: 7.5 cm Diameter Base: 6.8 cm Weight: 6.4 troy oz./ 200g.

Provenance
Wax Antiques, London Siver Vaults. 2019

1686, Two-handled Bowl
William Ramsay


A JAMES II SILVER TWO-HANDLED BOWL, flat bottom with shaped foot merging with rounded sides; the upper parts of which are scalloped; ornamented scrolling handles; the lower part of the sides and the underside with engraved and punched decoration; the upper part plain except for initials and date as follows, 'S R over S C June 26, 1689'.

108 mm x 283 mm x 230 mm 801 g

Ref: 43.99

Provenance
Glasgow Museums

c.1686, Trefid Spoon
William Ramsay


A JAMES II SILVER TREFID SPOON, the oval bowl with a plain rat-tail, the reverse of the terminal scratch initialled 'S' over 'RA'.

Length 18.9cm, approx. weight 1.5oz.

Provenance
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 27 October 2010 lot 1013
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 5 October 2021 lot 233

c. 1686, Lace-Back Trefid Spoon

William Ramsay

c.1686, Lace-Back Trefid Spoon

William Ramsay

c. 1686, Lace-Back Trefid Spoon

William Ramsay







Providence
Christie's London. 15 April 1998. Lot 111
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 19 Jan 2016. Lot 10

c.1686, Spoons

William Ramsay

c.1686, Trefid Spoon
William Ramsay


A JAMES II SILVER TREFID SPOON of plain conventional form with foliate scrolls to reverse of terminal and rat-tail bowl, initialled to reverse of terminal 'TSI'.

Length 19.5cm


Provenance
Bonhams, London. 2 October 2013 lot 52.

c.1686, Lace-Back Trefid Spoon
William Ramsay


A JAMES II SILVER TREFID LACE BACK SPOON, maker's mark twice WR crowned, the reverse of the bowl with scroll decoration, the reverse of the terminal scratch initialled 'T' over 'H*A'.

Length 20.3cm, approx. weight 2oz.




Provenance
Margaret Gill booklet 1978
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 25 April 2017 lot 1210

c.1686 Trefid Spoons

William Ramsay


Makers mark only struck twice with scroll baccarat tail and scrolling to front of terminals. Scratch engraved initials 'T/H*A'

20.5 cm long; 3.8 troy oz.



Provenance
Summersgills Auctions, York. 17 November 2023 lot 304b

c.1690, Ladies Tankard

Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM III SILVER TANKARD with a tapering cylindrical body, constructed of sheet with an applied rim. The flat base has an applied moulded rim. Two parallel lines are shaped at the rim and base. The ear-shaped handle of D section is fabricated from two pieces and narrows and tapers to a shield-shaped heel. There is an oval shaped vent hole in the handle base. There is a five piece hinge and cast corkscrew thumb piece to join handle to cover. There is a strap soldered rat tail decoration to the handle and top of the lid. The lid is raised with a flat double stepped cover and an applied bezel. The handle has been repaired at the bottom attachment. There is a bruise on the handle from the lid thumb piece.

Height: 15.6 cm. Width at Handle: 16.4 cm Diameter Lip: 9.5 cm Diameter Base: 10.5 cm Weight: 19.5 troy oz. / 607g

Provenance
The Greenville Collection 2020

c.1690, Mug

Augustin Float


Provenance Tennants Auctions, Yorkshire. 24 March 2011 lot 573 Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 31 January 2024. Lot 719

c.1690, Two-handled Cup
Abraham Hamer


A WILLIAM III SILVER PORRINGER of circular form with rounded base and short foot, a slightly everted caulked rim, each side with cast strap S scroll handles. The body with prick dot engraved decoration of bird with wings raised between floral sprays to one side, and another bird atop of a fruiting branch between floral sprays. The rim engraved with contemporaneous inscription “The gift of Thomas and Susannah Forester to J.F”. Marked underneath with town mark twice and makers mark twice.

Length – 14 cm / 5.5 inches Weight – 106 grams / 3.41

Exhibited
Exhibition of Silver Plate of Newcastle Manufacture, in the Blackgate Museum, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 19th to 21st May, 1897. Item 122

Provenance
Thomas Taylor Esq 1897
Collection of Anthony Aston Smith (1929-2010) bought from Christie's 26 March 1960 £34
Chiswick Auctions October 2020

1690 Tankard

William Robinson













Sotheby's London 9 May 1988

c.1690, Tankard
Augustine Floate













Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c. 1690, Porringer
William Ramsay


A WILLIAM & MARY PORRINGER OR BLEEDING BOWL of plain circular compressed form with a pierced flat handle, struck on the rim twice with the maker's mark and town mark, maker's mark once to the underside of the handle.

13.0cm diameter, 5oz..


Provenance
Bonhams, Leeds. 16 March 2004 lot 408

c.1690, Bleeding Bowl

William Ramsay

Makers mark and town mark struck twice. Lightly engraved to base with a flowerhead.

13.5 cm diameter. 18 cm across inc. handle. 4.8 troy oz.

Provenance
Summersgills Auctions, York. 17 Nov 2023 lot 307c

c.1690, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


This is a fine Trefid tablespoon made in Newcastle c1690 by Eli Bilton. It is in very good condition, very good bowl and rat tail, it is struck clearly with the makers mark twice. It is 19cms long and weighs 50 grams. It has lovely period initials K over RM.

Provenance
Dudley Antiques, February 2023

c.1690, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM AND MARY SILVER TREFID SPOON, the oval bowl with a ribbed rat-tail, the reverse of the terminal scratch initialled 'M*L'.

Length 19.8cm, approx. weight 1.6oz.



Provenance
The Griffin Collection, Part I, Phillips, New Bond Street, 24 April 1997, lot 31
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 25 April 2017 lot 1166

c.1690, Trefid Spoon
William Ramsay



Provenance
From the booklet by Margaret Gill, 1978

c.1690, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM AND MARY SILVER TREFID SPOON, the oval bowl with a ribbed rat-tail, the reverse of the terminal scratch initialled 'M*L'.

Length 19.8cm, approx. weight 1.6oz.



Provenance
The Griffin Collection, Part I, Phillips, New Bond Street, 24 April 1997, lot 31
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 25 April 2017 lot 1166

c.1690, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM AND MARY SILVER TREFID SPOON, maker's mark twice, the oval bowl with a raised rat-tail with scroll decoration, the reverse of the terminal scratch initialled 'P' over 'S.A'.

Length 16.8cm, approx. weight 0.9oz.


Provenance
Woolley & Wallis, Salisbury. 30 October 2018 lot 915

1690, Trefid Spoon

Eli Bilton

1690, Trefid Spoon

Eli Bilton

c.1690, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton

Made in the latter years of the 17th century, this trefid spoon has a delightful ribbed rattail to the reverse of the bowl and engraved betrothal initials to the reverse terminal in the form of a triangle with the newly weds surname initial uppermost. The stem is struck twice with the "EB" maker's mark of Eli Bilton. The spoon has a good feel in the hand and is in fine condition with just a touch of wear to the bowl tip.

Initials: 'H' over 'E.M'

Length 18.5cm Weight 42g

Provenance
Lawrences of Crewkerne, 20 July 2021 lot 567
Antique Silver Spoons 2022

c.1694, Tumbler
Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM III CIRCULAR TUMBLER raised from sheet with a tapered side and rounded base. The lower half chased with spiral fluting below a band of punched decoration. There is an engraved inscription on the side: S/C:E

Height: 5.0 cm. Diam. Lip: 7.6 cm. Dia. Base: 5.5 cm. Weight: 2.0 troy oz./ 63g.

Provenance
Paul Dudley Antiques 2019

c.1694, Trefid Spoons
Eli Bilton


THESE WILLIAM III MATCHING TREFID SPOONS have a deep oval bowl, a ridged rat tail, and a flattened stem with a trefid terminus. The bowl and stem are forged from one piece. Handle with long 'ears', the reverse of the stem initalled 'G over I I'.

These spoons were made before the 1696 Britannia Silver Standard Act possibly as early as 1690.

Length: 20.8/20.3 cm Width of Bowl: 4.7/4.7 cm Weight: 1.7/1.6 troy oz./ 54/52g

Provenance
Bonhams, Harrogate. 20 November 2007 lot 86
Tennants Auctions
Michael Sedler Antiques, London. 2020

c.1695, Chocolate Pot
William Ramsay


A RARE WILLIAM III SILVER CHOCOLATE POT ginger-jar shape, chased with borders of spiral-fluting, with scrollspout and wood scroll side handle, the chained removable cover with similar fluting and chained removable cap with baluster finial, the side of body engraved with a crest and motto within foliate scroll cartouche, engraved under base with block initials R over T*A and wtt ounce 19:1/2, marked under base and cover, both also struck with additional maker's amrk also attributed to Ramsay.

Height: 8 1/4" (21 cm); Gross weight: 20ozs. 10 dwt. (650 g)

Exhibited
English Silver of the Seventeenth Century, The Bowes Museum, 1961 cat. no. 34
Silver and Ceramics for Exotic Beverages: Wares for Punch, Chocolate, Coffee and Tea 1686-1805, The Forty-First Washington Antiques Show, November 20- December 3, 1995

Provenance
S. J. Shrubsole, 1990
Christie's New York, The Hahn Family Collection of English Silver, 23 October 2000 lot 279

c.1695, Two-handled Cup
Abraham Hamer


A WILLIAM & MARY TWO HANDLED CUP with gilt interior, circular with two multi-scroll handles, on rim foot, the lower part of the body chased with spiral fluting below a punched band, chased bell the rim with a horizontal band of overlapping scroll, engraved under the base with the initials 'NH'.

Height: 3 3/4"; Width 7 1/8"; D 4 3/8"; Weight: 7 ozs. 12 dwt. (237g.)

Provenance
Bequest of Edwin H Abbot, 1966. Museum Item 48

c.1695, Mug
Eli Bilton










Provenance
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

c.1696, Mug
Robert Shrive


A WILLIAM III SILVER MUG with wreath band. Robert Shrive was apprenticed to Eli Bilton from 23 June 1687 and obtained his freedom 16 April 1694.

Mug later engraved with floral design and dedication 'From Frances Burrell, to Anne Harrison, as a mark of her love, dated 22nd August 1799'

9cms high, 5oz.

Provenance
Mary Cooke Antiques, London
Private Collector
Anderson & Garland, Newcastle. 7 December 2020 lot 215

c.1695, Two-handled Cup
Robert Shrive


STRUCK TWICE WITH MAKER'S MARK OF ROBERT SHRIVE AND TWICE WITH NEWCASTLE TOWN MARK, CIRCA 1695 Part-fluted below a row of stamped acorn motifs, the rim with rope-work border and further stamped decoration, scroll side handles, one side engraved with contemporary initials G*B

3 in. (7.8 cm.) high
3 oz. (93 gr.)

Provenance
Christie's London, 20 January 2010 lot 83

c.1696, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


With a scroll-decorated rattail and the scratched initials "B.H" on the back of the terminal, by Eli Bilton of Newcastle (maker's mark struck twice) 1690-1700; 

7.8" (19.8cm) long; 1.6oz.

Provenance
Lawrences, Crewkerne; 17 January 2023 lot 300

c.1695, Trefid Spoon
William Ramsay II




With the initials 'B/I.I'







Provenance
Booklet by Margaret Gill. 1978
City of Newcastle upon Tyne

c.1696, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


Trefid spoon with a scroll-decorated rattail & the scratched initials "W.A", maker's mark only, "EB" (struck twice).

7.2" (18.2 cms) long

Provenance
Lawrences, Crewkerne; 12 July 2016 lot 36

c.1696, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM & MARY TREFID SPOON with a ribbed rattail and the scratched initials 'M/WF' on the back of the terminal, maker's mark only, struck twice. Newcastle 1690-1700;

7.25" (18.5 cms) long; 1.25 oz

Provenance
Lawrences, Crewkerne; 15 January 2019 lot 435
Kinghams Auctioneers, Moreton in the Marsh. 24 November 2023 lot 188

c.1696, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


A WILLIAM & MARY TREFID SPOON, initialled 'R/WI', wear to rim of bowl, minor dents. Some minor wear and scratching throughout, and minor deterioration to the surface in parts. 

19.3cm long, 1oz 10dwt

Provenance
The Ellis Collection, Sotheby's, November 1935, lot 21
Lieutenant-Colonel J. Bennett-Stanford and Lieutenant-Colonel Claude Beddington, Sotheby's 1946 lot 67.
Bonhams, London. 4 July 2007 lot 59
Tennants Auctions, Yorkshire. 15 November 2013 lot 365

c.1696, Two-handled Cup
Thomas Hewitson


A LARGE TWO-HANDLED SILVER CUP the bowl embossed with broad convex and narrow concave flutes arranged alternately in vertical lines around the lower part, and a narrow band of spiral convex flutes encircling the upper part immediately under the lip.The noticeable feature of the cup is its large hollow handles, which are semi circular section and have shields applied on the terminals like those found on tankards of the same period.; they are quite unlike the handles usually seen seventeenth century cups, but have some slight resemblance those attached to cups of the early part of the eighteenth century.

Diameter: 6" Height: 6 1/4" Capacity: 3 1/2 pints.

Provenance
The Marquis of Breadalbane

c.1696, Caster
Unknown


A RARE LATE 17TH CENTURY PROVINCIAL SILVER CASTER, Newcastle, c.1695, of lighthouse form, the domed cover with cut-card decoration beneath the urn-form finial, the circular foot with beaded border. 13cm high, 5.2 troy ounces
CONDITION REPORT The lip of the cover very slightly misshapen to one area but it fits very well. Surface wear commensurate with age. In generally good condition.

[The above is the auctioneers description but there are three poor markings, none on the cover. Only one is distinguishable as the Newcastle town mark. No makers mark.]

Provenance
Elstob & Elstob, Ripon. 24 July 2021, lot 1202

c.1697, Taperstick
Eli Bilton


Cylindrical stem, ring handle with a scroll motif, on a spread circular base on four bun feet, maker's mark only, E.B with a rosette below.

Diameter 8cm, approx. weight 3.1oz.

Exhibitions

Temple Newsham House, Leeds 1959 Illustrated
The underside of the base with a sticker 'C.I.N.O.A International Art Treasures Exhibition Victorian and Albert Museum, 1962, Exhibit No. 300'. plate 186

Provenance
William Lee, York
Sotheby's London 28 April 1999. Lot 196
Sotheby, London

1697, Flagon
Thomas Hewitson


Of good design. Straight-sided with wide spreading base, having fine chased workout bottom of handle, and the figure of an angel for thumb piece.

Marks: For Thomas Hewitson with mullet between initials, twice, and three castles, twice.

Inscription: (in script) 'In usum Ecclesiae Omnium Sanctorum | Apud Novocastrenses, Lagenam Hanc Dono Dedit | Michael Mitford Mercato; | In Testimonium Pietatis Erga Deum, | Et Patriam | An. Sal MDCXCVIII;' and below, near bottom 'Calix Benedictionis Cui Benedicimus; | Nonne Communicatio Sanguinis Christi est ?'

Height: 13" (15" to top of lid), 6 3/8" diameter at mouth; 9 1/4" at base
Weight: 68 ozs. 5dwts.

Exhibited
Exhibition of Silver Plate of Newcastle Manufacture, in the Blackgate Museum, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 19th to 21st May, 1897. Item 31

Provenance
Donor: Michael Mitford, merchant
The Vicar and Churchwardens of All Saints, Newcastle
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

1698, Flagon
Thomas Hewitson


Of good design. Straight-sided with wide spreading base, having fine chased workout bottom of handle, and the figure of an angel for thumb piece.

Marks: For Thomas Hewitson with pellet between initials, twice, and three castles, twice.

Inscription: (in script) '+ Deo O : M : etomnium Sanctorum + | Sacello, Dicat Confecratq. | H Atherton M : D. Dec 25th | 1697.'

Height: 11 3/4" (13 1/2" to top of lid), 5 1/2" diameter at mouth; 7 3/4" at base<br>Weight: 60 ozs. 7 dwts

Exhibited
Exhibition of Silver Plate of Newcastle Manufacture, in the Blackgate Museum, Newcastle-upon-Tyne, 19th to 21st May, 1897. Item 32

Provenance
Donor: Henry Atherton, Physician and Surgeon
The Vicar and Churchwardens of All Saints, Newcastle
Laing Art Gallery, Newcastle

1698, Trefid Spoon

Eli Bilton

c.1699, Trefid Spoon
Eli Bilton


Marked 'H/I.I'

Provenance
Booklet by Margaret Gill. 1978

C. J. Jackson

English Goldsmiths
and their
Marks

Published 1902